Hotel Interior Design, Part 2: The Psychology of Lighting

23 Sep.,2024

 

Hotel Interior Design, Part 2: The Psychology of Lighting

(Welcome to our five-part series on the psychology of great hotel interior design. This post, Part 2, focuses on lighting. Sign up for our newsletter to get the next installments right in your inbox!)

For more information, please visit our website.

When guests walk into your hotel, they may not necessarily discern the exacting art and science of its lighting design. An unusual or opulent chandelier may catch their eye, but that&#;s it.

It sounds like a thankless job &#; as a designer, however, you know that the mark of good effort is being invisible. The guests may not see all the work you&#;ve done, but they&#;ll know how the hotel makes them feel. And isn&#;t that all that really matters?

The Roles of Lighting in Hotel Interior Design

The purpose of lights in hospitality design can be broken down into a few major categories:

Color Management

A hotel room&#;s overall color scheme can create distinct moods, which lighting can either emphasize or detract from.

A predominantly blue room, for example, can look cheery enough in the daylight. During nighttime, however, it can seem particularly gloomy. This is something that warm lights can counteract.

You also have to take into consideration the fact that sunlight affects the body&#;s circadian rhythm &#; that is, the biological mechanism that tells you when it&#;s time to be asleep or awake.

Sunlight, while seemingly yellow, actually has high amounts of blue light in its overall composition. This blue light decreases the production of the hormone melatonin (which helps us sleep) &#; it&#;s also the reason we&#;re seeing a lot of articles that tell us to stay away from electronics when it&#;s close to bedtime.

LED sources also have lots of blue light &#; so while it&#;s less expensive to operate, it comes at the cost of your guests&#; comfort.

Warm lighting tones are best for helping guests get a good nights&#; sleep. Nulty, a lighting design firm, collaborated with a hotel in creating faux windows for its rooms that have no natural sunlight. A mix of warm and cool tones bring depth to the window while imitating daylight, while curved forms provide the illusion of depth, helping the eye relax.

Learn more: How to Build FF&E Brand Standards: An In-Depth Guide

Additionally, a specific spectrum of light is used in the morning and evening to induce natural relaxation and awakening.

Directional Lighting

This type of light draws attention to specific elements. When guests first walk into your lobby, you&#;ll want the reception desk to be brightly lit. It&#;ll draw the eye, instinctively signaling to the guests what to do next, so they don&#;t have to stand around looking lost. 

A well-lit reception desk, which should be the focal point of the lobby, also provides a warm, welcoming feeling. This is especially important considering that most guests will be tired or jet-lagged and wanting rest.

Subtle illumination can also softly highlight seating areas, providing yet another respite for the weary traveller. Here, warm and indirect lighting creates a relaxing atmosphere.

In a hallway, it can highlight a bust or a painting. In a hotel room, it can illuminate a little coffee nook, creating a sense of coziness.

Functional Lighting in Hotel Interior Design

Any light can help you see. In hotel interior design, however, the requirements are a little more specific. There are seven types you need to have:

  • General ambient lighting for the room and bath &#; provides not just visibility, but sets the mood, as well.

  • Task lighting for reading in bed or working at the desk &#; can be either a desk lamp or headboard lamp.

  • Mirror lighting &#; can be bulbs around the mirror or a larger light above it.

  • Overhead lighting in the bath area &#; a warm, non-glare light helps guests stay safe.

  • Accent lighting &#; although it adds to visibility, its main purpose is to create atmosphere. You can use

  • Closet lighting &#; this can be a light right inside or just outside but pointing to the inside.

  • Subtle night lights &#; your guests are in an unfamiliar environment which, unlike when they&#;re at home, they can&#;t navigate with their eyes closed. A soft light under desks, under the bed, and/or along the walls can help them find their way without having to turn on the harsher lights. It also creates that feeling of being safe at home.


Space

An abundance of light can make a space appear larger than it actually is. This is especially important for business or budget hotels: Every bit of space is maximized for utility, which sometimes results in smaller or fewer windows. This predicament is made worse by close-proximity furniture arrangements like a coffee table and love seats in a sitting area.

Not only does it make guests feel cramped, it can also create a depressive mood, and even make the hotel seem cheap and second-rate.

While the obvious solution is to add lights, there are two things to take into consideration:

  • Lack of free space &#; how do you add more things into an already-cramped space? Avoid floor lamps and desk lamps. Instead, incorporate wall-mounted lights into the hotel interior design.

  • Color of the light &#; not just any light will do the job. In order to make a room feel as spacious and airy as possible, the light needs to be as close to natural light as possible. Artificial light runs the risk of making a space seem even more cramped.

Branding and Aesthetic

There was a mention at the beginning about how a bombastic chandelier is probably the only thing that will catch a guest&#;s eye &#; and that&#;s fine. This is where light is meant to, ahem, shine. This is where the hotel and its designer makes their statement and tells everyone exactly what they are.

This custom lighting fixture in Bribie Island, Australia, for example, lends a youthful, vibrant feel.

At the Ritz-Carlton in Singapore, it&#;s all about contemporary luxury.

The &#;Diamond Necklace&#; at the Peninsula Paris is pure opulence.

Last but not the least, the Sheraton in Bandung, Indonesia reflects the country&#;s wide blue skies with their lighting design.

What&#;s your favorite hotel lighting project? Tell us in the comments below!

You can also read about the psychology of lighting design in restaurants&#; for more insight.

We hope you enjoyed Part 1 of our series on hotel interior design. We&#;ll publish the next installments over the next few days &#; sign up for our newsletter to get notified as soon as it comes out! In the meantime, find out how Fohlio can make FF&E specification faster and easier &#; design-build will never be the same. For example, you can build a firm-wide lighting library. Here, you can record every technical aspect and keep track of all the ways you&#;ve used each light in the past.

The Definitive Guide to Table Lamps

Table Lamps come in all shapes, sizes and styles to perform more than one function within a home. They can be that extra bit of illumination needed for studying, they bring ambience and a cosy feel to an erstwhile lackluster interior or simply add a dash of personally to a space.

With an array of forms and functions which lamp is right for you? If you simply want to brighten the space you around you for reading, then a functional lamp will be an ideal solution. For those looking to enhance the visual appeal within a room a decorative lamp will be the order of the day, however with a myriad of choices, what would you choose?

What is the best table lamp to buy for a living room, bedroom or study?

The definitive guide to table lamps will provide up to the minute practical advice along with insights to the most stylish trends. Everything you could possibly need to know about table lamps.

Firstly, the very phrase table lamp is misleading, as they don&#;t actually need to sit on a table at all! It could be a windowsill lamp, or they could equally be called bedside lamps, a nightstand lamp, side lamps &#; and they frequently are. There are lots of nuanced descriptions all referring to plug in lamps and of course where you can put them. Be it a hall lamp or hotel lamps, table lamps are the finishing flourish that breathes light into in any dull place.

You will also find that sometimes, a description also denotes the expected size, shape or function of the lamp.

Sofa lamps are normally larger statement lamps. Typically these are a matching pair of lamps standing either side of a sofa.

Buffet lamps are tall lamps. Which again tend to be a matching pair bring symmetry to a console table. They look especially striking in hallways.

Task Lamps are adjustable. Lamps used beside chairs or placed on a desk. Task lamps can also be used decoratively to highlight a small table top display. Where the real benefit lies in the talent of a tsk lamp is flexibility, they can angle allowing light to be projected to a page or area where the light is needed most.

Bedside Lamps are normally small, but not always. If you&#;ve a big master bedroom you&#;ll likely opt for a bigger lamp to be in scale with the space. Touch lamps are useful in this space, as you can tap anywhere on the base to turn the light on &#; and most turn on gradually! Perfect to gently ease yourself into the day ahead&#;

In addition, table lamps can bring so much more than light alone. We have a great selection of table lamps that have a USB or an inductive charger so your favourite device can rest and recharge as you do.

If you want to learn more, please visit our website GREATON LIGHTING.

Table lamps are so popular, so we&#;ll show you what a good table lamp can do for a room.

A phrase every shopper has uttered at one time or another is:

&#;I&#;ll know it when I see it&#; Explore a vast array of inspirational table lamps

Did you see the perfect lamp?

Adding a little lamp to a window sill looks so enchanting and inviting but your choice of lamp depends on the width of the shade. You want to avoid the lamp overhanging the sill. The widest part of the lamp mustn&#;t be wider than the window sill. This lets you sit the lamp centrally so it can sit nicely in the space.

No-one wants to be looking down into a table lamp shade and just see a light bulb, or up at one for that matter. Imagine sitting on a sofa and all you can see is a bright light bulb? This is not the relaxed ambience most of us seek. There is an ideal height for table lamps sitting at the side of a sofa. The bottom of the shade should be just below eye level.

Positioning bedside lamps; most of us want our bedside lamp to do a few different functions. We want a nightlight, sometimes a reading light, at other times we simply want a stylish look.

Table Lamps can be used to bring an interior look together. Some lamps are iconic, the task retro lamps always bring a stylish vibrant look to a space. Great value for designer looks on a low budget. Position them on tables, a chest of drawers, desks, book cases anywhere! They never look out place and never seem to go out of style.

Objects of whimsey or conversation pieces really need to be at eye level for best impact. The lamp base becomes the focus and the shade should reflect upon the base. A good trick to ensure all eye land on you treasured lamp is position it well and opt for a shade that has a foil inner.

Where should you not use a table lamp? Never use table lamps next to water, never in a bathroom, near a hob or near the sink. It&#;s far too dangerous. The risk of someone being electrocuted is very high.

Yes and no?

It largely depends on the size of the space you have. A small room with co-ordinating lighting is fabulous. However, a large space with everything looking exactly the same can look a little more corporate (maybe looks like you bought a job lot?!). In these larger rooms, you could try another lamp in the mix that co-ordinates with the matching lamps but from a different family. This is great to add personality to large rooms, or you could try alternating colours?

Did you know that we have a section for each product called &#;LOOKS GOOD WITH&#;? Here, we show you a selection of matching and coordinating lights to make tying your lighting together a breeze.

Should bedroom beds lamps match? If you adore symmetry you wouldn&#;t even consider this question a valid one, but for others, practicality trumps symmetry. Off set or asymmetrical looks are gaining in popularity and I must admit I love this maverick unpredictable approach.

This leads nicely into a question; what does it matter? Accesorising your home with things that appeal to you is always right. Table lamps are as much ornaments as functional objects. You can mix and match or have a whole collection of contrasting looks. There is no real right or wrong with table lamps styles. If it suits the space and you like it &#; that&#;s the one!

As a general rule of thumb, you can follow the below calculation to get the right sized lampshade for your table lamp:

  • Measure the height of your table lamp base
  • The height of your shade should be between 60 &#; 70% of this height
  • Measure the widest part of your table lamp base (include the plinth)
  • The diameter or width of your shade should be around twice this measurement.

So, for the below example:

  • The height of the base is 40cm
  • The shade height should be between 24cm and 28cm
  • The diameter of the base is 13cm
  • The diameter of the shade should be around 26cm

Task lamps are iconic, supremely useful. Not only are they regarded as the best reading and desk lamps, they are altogether the most stylish mid century themed lamps available. They come in many shapes and materials. The prices range from under £30 to over £300 for the designer ranges (many of these being British made heritage lamps). These heritage items can be more on the pricey side, however the real value can be found in the quality of the materials be that brightly coloured, spun metal, handpainted or fine bone china.

With the introduction of led, an efficient form of lighting that uses far less electricity than the old style light bulbs, lighting has evolved beyond recognition. Moving away from traditional lamp bases with shades led lamps can take on new exciting shapes. Often fluid more artistic shapes that bring a stylish modernity to a room.

All lamps can be fitted with an led light bulb however, led lamps have the light source built into the lamp itself. This is beneficial and negates the need to buy replacement light bulbs. Yes it&#;s new and revolutionary and with that comes a need to shift our mindsets. Explore all there is to know about integrated LED Lighting.

Tall! The main characteristic is the height. These tall elegant lamps were designed to stand on a buffet table which was the equivalent to a servery table in formal dining, a grand dining room may have had a tall lamp standing either site of a sideboard style cabinet.

One of the most recognisable lamp styles the pottery or ceramic lamp bases come in a varied array of shapes sizes and colours. From traditional ginger jars to textured modern geometrics lamps and every thing in between; there is heaps of choice. Perfect lamps for living rooms and bedrooms they are often teamed with soft shades to bring a delightful ambience to a space, not always utilised for just illuminating a space as the designs have an athletic appeal that elevates and enhances the look and feel of a room.

Metallic lamps are in somewhat of a sweet point at the moment with a striking visual appearance and robust materials metal lamps are all the rage. Echoing the 60&#;s and 70&#;s retro styling and bringing it up with luxury shining metal really does bling up a humble table lamp. Be it small elements of copper, chrome or gold or solid metal lamps the durability and simplicity is a delight.

Tiffany lamps are not designed by Tiffany but in homage they always seem to be referred to as such. The essence of the styles remain the same based on naturalistic flowers birds or Geometric shapes all prevalent designs of the twenties. The &#;s; that is! Hand made glass in bright colours form mosaic effects, bonded together with a soldier. They are beautiful when lit, a welcome addition to any home be it modern or traditional. There is something very cheerful about the brightly colour little gems. Find out about the prolific designer Lois Comfort Tiffany and his contemporaries Charles MacIntosh and William Morris all who have instrumental in the style movements of Art Deco, Art Nouveau and Arts and Crafts.

Whilst the aforementioned Tiffany lamps are glass, for those who prefer a neutral colour scheme there are elegant glass lamps with clear and textured effects are a distinctly elegant option. Glass and lighting have always been linked largely due to the clarity and reflective nature of the material. Glass too remains popular today having the added benefit of being sustainable. The purity of the material and practicality of an easy to clean material in part is why the styles remain popular.

Work style lamps that can be clipped to a shelf or bookcase know as clamp on lamps are useful to bring a little extra light to a space when a classic table lamp base may not fit. They don&#;t require fitting by an electrician they an easy to plug in and position wall light. We include these in the table lamp section as they are portable, you can move them to another position if the need arises or the mood takes you. A word of caution if you are thinking or using them on a bedhead, they are not designed for this. The trailing cable or hot light bulb could cause injury &#; never use this lamp to fix to a child&#;s bed.

Table lamps with a standard cable and socket should not be used outdoors. If you wish to have party lights or create that outdoor room opt for wireless table lamps. There are some fantastic options to consider that contain led technology that do not require the light to be plugged in when in use. Many charge-up from a base station, are battery or wirelessly powered altogether more suited to outdoors &#; some lights have bluetooth speakers too! Perfect for a garden party and safe if there happens to be a light sprinkle of rain (as British summers often do!)!

Check out the VIDEO!

No! Not in the traditional sense it would be a massive risk. Regulations don&#;t permit plug socket in the bathroom to prevent people being tempted to consider taking this dangerous action. We&#;ve clearly stated no don&#;t do it. However there are wireless lights which could be considered safe. The outdoor wireless or battery powered outdoor lights could be considered.

There are so many different types of light bulb sockets used in the manufacture of lamps, so it can be a little bit baffling when you unpack your new table lamp and find you need to buy a light bulb but the socket is not a standard bayonet push in and turn style you may be used to. Help! We hear you.

When we sell lamps, we suggest the correct light bulb options at the checkout but not all retailers do the same Many people are left with a lamp they can&#;t find a light bulb for. We take the guesswork out of getting the right bulb.

Simply add the light of your choice to your basket, then you&#;ll get a list to have a look at!

The instructions may tell you to buy an E14 40 watt light bulb but what is that?

The alpha numeric number such as E14 tell you the type and size of the cap or socket whilst the 40 watt tells you the maximum bulbs in incandescent. So E14 is a small 14mm screw in capped and can be described as SES (Small Edison Screw). E27 is a 27mm screw in light bulb which can also be described as ES (Edison Screw). OK so far?

Sometimes the alpha numeric combination is B15 which stands for Bayonet cap 15mm diameter.

This chart visually should show you the style of bulb you need to buy.

Now the wattage you should choose is largely determined by an old out of date incandescent light. You&#;ll need to convert this to the LED equivalent.

Watch the short video to understand Lumens

Table lamps are beautiful and bring much needed light and personality to a room but as with all electrical appliances you do need to be mindful of safety. A common sense approach is required. Sounds sensible but just watching TV you can see some glaring mistakes that in the real world could be dangerous. You often see a chiffon style fabric draped across a lampshade, this is a danger light bulbs can get hot this is a fire risk. Even LED light bulbs which are far cooler to the touch can get hot.

Adverts always show table lamps next to kitchen sinks and in bathrooms again this is dangerous. If the lamp is knocked and falls into water that can cause electrocution.

Position lamps where they don&#;t risk being knocked and where the cable doesn&#;t cause a trip hazard.

Use the right type of light bulb, don&#;t be tempted to ignore the light bulb instructions as this can cause lamps to fuse.

More reasons to love table lamps&#;

Decorative Table Lamps are most commonly and successfully used in three main rooms Living rooms, Bedrooms and hallways. The style and choice for these rooms in vast. Here are some tailor made shortcuts to for specific era&#;s and styles of table lamps.

Antique Style Table Lamps

Modern Bedside Lamps with chargers built in.

Industrial Style Table Lamps to bring a retro vibe

Fun and Quirky table lamps for modern rooms

Now you are the expert on table lamps, but hey if you&#;ve stumbled on to this blog and you actually wanted a table with a lamp built in &#;. worry not! we do those too!



We hope that this has enlightened you with making the right choice for your new table lamp!

We have other guides available for you too &#; let us inspire and help create your next project!

If you want to learn more, please visit our website hotel table lamps.