Power Requirements
When selecting a portable generator for remote locations, the first step is to determine your power needs. List all the devices you plan to use and note their wattage. This will help you identify the total wattage required. Ensure the generator can handle your maximum load and has a surge capacity for higher starting wattages.
Calculate Total Load
Use the following formula to calculate your total load:
- Starting wattage: Devices like refrigerators or power tools often have higher starting wattages.
- Running wattage: Factor in regular operational wattages for devices like lights and fans.
- Total wattage: Add both starting and running wattages to find your required generator capacity.
Fuel Type
Next, consider the fuel type required for the generator. Common options include gasoline, propane, and diesel. Each type comes with pros and cons:
- Gasoline: Readily available and easy to find, but can be volatile and has a shorter shelf life.
- Propane: Burns cleaner and is safer to store, but might require purchasing additional equipment for conversion.
- Diesel: Generally more efficient and has a longer shelf life but may be heavier and more complex to operate.
Portability
When choosing a generator for remote locations, portability is crucial. Look for the following features:
- Weight: Ensure it’s manageable for transport, especially if you’ll need to move it frequently.
- Wheels: Opt for models with sturdy wheels and handles to facilitate easy movement.
- Compact Design: A compact design can help save space and make it easier to store when not in use.
Noise Level
In remote areas, noise can be a major concern. Look for generators that run quietly to minimize disruption:
- Decibel Rating: Choose a generator with a low decibel rating for quieter operation.
- Noise-reducing Features: Some models come with soundproofing or mufflers.
Run Time
Consider how long you’ll need the generator to run on a single tank of fuel:
- Efficiency: Look for generators that offer longer run times to reduce the frequency of refueling.
- Fuel Capacity: Larger fuel tanks generally provide longer operation times.
Safety Features
Finally, ensure the generator has adequate safety features:
- Overload Protection: This protects the generator from damage due to excessive load.
- Low Oil Shut-off: Prevents the engine from running without sufficient oil, which can cause damage.
- Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI): Provides an additional layer of safety against electric shocks.
By considering these key factors, you can confidently select a portable generator suitable for your remote power needs.